How Does Your Cervix Change Throughout Your Cycle?
The cervix is the opening of the uterus. It is located at the top of the vagina, and it is made up of soft tissue and muscle fibers. The cervix is an important part of a woman’s reproductive system, as it is responsible for the passage of sperm into the uterus during intercourse, as well as providing a barrier to infection and bacteria. The cervix is highly sensitive and is composed of two distinct parts. The external portion is called the ectocervix and the internal portion is called the endocervix.
How Does the Cervix Change Throughout the Cycle?
The cervix undergoes changes throughout a woman’s menstrual cycle. In the early follicular phase, the cervix is low in the vagina and is relatively firm, with a closed os. As the cycle progresses, the cervix rises, softens, and becomes more open. This is known as the mid-cycle cervical “mucus plug”, which is an indication that ovulation is approaching. After ovulation, the cervix returns to its lower position and becomes firmer and closed again.
What Is Cervical Mucus?
Cervical mucus is a fluid produced by the cervix that helps sperm travel into the uterus. During the early stages of the menstrual cycle, cervical mucus is thick and sticky, which helps to block sperm from reaching the uterus. As the cycle progresses and a woman approaches ovulation, the cervical mucus becomes thin and slippery, which helps to transport the sperm up into the uterus.
Can You Check Your Cervix at Home?
It is possible to check your cervix at home. To do this, you will need a speculum (a tool used to open the vaginal walls) and a mirror. It is important to be gentle when examining your cervix, as it is very sensitive. If you are uncomfortable or unsure, it is best to consult your doctor or gynecologist.
What Are the Benefits of Checking Your Cervix?
Checking your cervix can provide important information about your menstrual cycle, ovulation, and fertility. It can help you to identify when you are most fertile, as well as alert you to any changes in your cervical mucus that may indicate a problem or infection.
What Are the Signs of Pregnancy?
One of the earliest signs of pregnancy is a change in the position and firmness of the cervix. During pregnancy, the cervix will remain firm and closed throughout the entire pregnancy. Another sign is an increase in cervical mucus, which can help to protect the baby from infection.
What Are the Signs of Infection?
If you notice any changes in your cervical mucus or an unusual discharge, it may be a sign of infection. It is important to consult your doctor if you experience any of these symptoms.