The Netherlands, often referred to as Holland, is a small European country located in the northwest of the continent. It is bordered by Germany to the east and Belgium to the south. The Netherlands is part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, a constitutional monarchy made up of four countries: the Netherlands, Aruba, Curacao, and Sint Maarten. It is a prosperous and diverse nation, known for its tulips, windmills, and its vibrant cities like Amsterdam and Rotterdam. But what countries are in the Netherlands?
The Netherlands
The Netherlands is the most populous country in the Kingdom of the Netherlands. It is located in northwestern Europe, and is bordered by Germany to the east, Belgium to the south, and the North Sea to the west and north. The capital and largest city is Amsterdam, while The Hague is the seat of government. The Netherlands is a small country, with an area of just 41,543 km2 (16,040 mi2), but it is densely populated, with a population of 17.3 million people. The Netherlands is divided into 12 provinces. It is one of the world’s most densely populated countries, with an average of 492 people per km2 (1,270 people per mi2).
Aruba
Aruba is one of the four constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. It is located in the Caribbean Sea, off the coast of Venezuela. Aruba is an autonomous country, with its own government and laws. The capital and largest city is Oranjestad. Aruba has an area of 179 km2 (69 mi2) and a population of 107,000 people. The currency is the Aruban florin. Aruba is known for its sandy beaches, coral reefs, and its turquoise waters.
Curacao
Curacao is the second-largest of the four constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. It is located in the southern Caribbean Sea, off the coast of Venezuela. Like Aruba, it is an autonomous country, with its own government and laws. The capital and largest city is Willemstad. Curacao has an area of 444 km2 (171 mi2) and a population of 158,000 people. The currency is the Netherlands Antillean guilder. Curacao is known for its colorful Dutch colonial architecture, its beaches, and its vibrant nightlife.
Sint Maarten
Sint Maarten is the smallest of the four constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. It is located in the Caribbean Sea, north of the island of Saint Martin and south of Anguilla. Like Aruba and Curacao, it is an autonomous country, with its own government and laws. The capital and largest city is Philipsburg. Sint Maarten has an area of 34 km2 (13 mi2) and a population of 37,000 people. The currency is the Netherlands Antillean guilder. Sint Maarten is known for its duty-free shopping, its white-sand beaches, and its casinos.
Frequently Asked Questions
What countries are in the Netherlands?
The Kingdom of the Netherlands is made up of four countries: the Netherlands, Aruba, Curacao, and Sint Maarten.
What is the population of the Netherlands?
The Netherlands has a population of 17.3 million people.
What is the capital of the Netherlands?
The capital and largest city of the Netherlands is Amsterdam.
What is the currency of the Netherlands?
The currency of the Netherlands is the Euro.
What language do people speak in the Netherlands?
The official language of the Netherlands is Dutch.
What countries are in Aruba?
Aruba is an autonomous country, and is not part of any other countries.
What is the population of Aruba?
Aruba has a population of 107,000 people.
What is the capital of Aruba?
The capital and largest city of Aruba is Oranjestad.
What is the currency of Aruba?
The currency of Aruba is the Aruban Florin.
What language do people speak in Aruba?
The official language of Aruba is Dutch.
What countries are in Curacao?
Curacao is an autonomous country, and is not part of any other countries.
What is the population of Curacao?
Curacao has a population of 158,000 people.
What is the capital of Curacao?
The capital and largest city of Curacao is Willemstad.
What is the currency of Curacao?
The currency of Curacao is the Netherlands Antillean Guilder.
What language do people speak in Curacao?
The official language of Curacao is Dutch.
What countries are in Sint Maarten?
Sint Maarten is an autonomous country, and is not part of any other countries.
What is the population of Sint Maarten?
Sint Maarten has a population of 37,000 people.
What is the capital of Sint Maarten?
The capital and largest city of Sint Maarten is Philipsburg.
What is the currency of Sint Maarten?
The currency of Sint Maarten is the Netherlands Antillean Guilder.
What language do people speak in Sint Maarten?
The official language of Sint Maarten is Dutch.